Shows by day of week

• Sunday- 16
• Monday- 0
• Tuesday- 11
• Wednesday- 9
• Thursday- 8
• Friday- 18
• Saturday- 21

Shows by month

• January -
• February - 1
• March -
• April - 1
• May - 2
• June - 3
• July - 22
• August - 33
• September - 8
• October - 4
• November - 2
• December - 7

Shows by year

• 2003- 5
• 2004- 3
• 2009- 0
• 2010- 0
• 2011- 0
• 2012- 1
• 2013- 15
• 2014- 4
• 2015- 4
• 2016- 2
• 2017- 11
• 2018- 2
• 2019- 0
• 2020- 0
• 2021- 7
• 2022- 11
• 2023- 5
• 2024- 8
• 2025- 2
• 2026- 3

Most Frequently Played Dates

• 8/15- 3
• 9/1- 3
• 12/29- 2
• 12/30- 2
• 12/31- 2
• 7/12- 2
• 7/13- 2
• 7/19- 2
• 7/20- 2
• 7/25- 2
• 8/11- 2
• 8/14- 2
• 8/2- 2
• 8/30- 2
• 8/31- 2
• 8/5- 2
• 8/6- 2
• 8/7- 2
• 9/2- 2
• 9/3- 2
• 10/23- 1

Shows by States

• NY - 23 (28%)
• NJ - 15 (18%)
• PA - 14 (17%)
• CO - 13 (16%)
• DE - 4 (5%)
• NV - 3 (4%)
• IL - 3 (4%)
• CA - 2 (2%)
• ME - 2 (2%)
• VT - 2 (2%)
• MD - 2 (2%)

Shows by Time Zone

• Eastern - 62 (75%)
• Mountain - 13 (16%)
• Pacific - 5 (6%)
• Central - 3 (4%)

Shows by Cities

• New York, NY - 17 (20%)
• Commerce City, CO - 13 (16%)
• Philadelphia, PA - 11 (13%)
• Atlantic City, NJ - 10 (12%)
• Camden, NJ - 5 (6%)
• Dover, DE - 4 (5%)
• Watkins Glen, NY - 3 (4%)
• Las Vegas, NV - 3 (4%)
• Chicago, IL - 3 (4%)
• Hershey, PA - 2 (2%)
• Coventry, VT - 2 (2%)
• Limestone, ME - 2 (2%)
• Saratoga Springs, NY - 2 (2%)
• Columbia, MD - 2 (2%)
• Chula Vista, CA - 1 (1%)
• Reading, PA - 1 (1%)
• Wantagh, NY - 1 (1%)
• Inglewood, CA - 1 (1%)

Shows by Venues

• Madison Square Garden - 14 (17%)
• Dick's Sporting Goods Park - 13 (16%)
• The Mann Center for the Performing Arts - 10 (12%)
• Atlantic City Beach - 6 (7%)
• Tweeter Center at the Waterfront - 5 (6%)
• The Woodlands - 4 (5%)
• Watkins Glen International - 3 (4%)
• Randall's Island - 3 (4%)
• Sphere - 3 (4%)
• Huntington Bank Pavilion at Northerly Island - 3 (4%)
• Boardwalk Hall - 3 (4%)
• Saratoga Performing Arts Center - 2 (2%)
• Loring Commerce Centre - 2 (2%)
• Newport State Airport - 2 (2%)
• Hersheypark Stadium - 2 (2%)
• Merriweather Post Pavilion - 2 (2%)
• Jones Beach Amphitheater - 1 (1%)
• Coors Amphitheatre - 1 (1%)
• Santander Arena - 1 (1%)
• Bader Field - 1 (1%)
• Wachovia Spectrum - 1 (1%)
• Great Western Forum - 1 (1%)

317 different songs have been played (31% of songs Phish have played).
The average number of songs per show is 19.8.
The average amount of times each song was played is 5.13.
There were 99 onetimers
1651 total songs have been played in the selected shows.

There were 3 one set shows
There were 70 two set shows
There were 8 three set shows
There were 2 four set shows
3 songs were in a four show rotation.
17 songs were in a five show rotation.

Total Times Played

Chalk Dust Torture - 23 (27%)
Backwards Down the Number Line - 21 (25%)
The Moma Dance - 21 (25%)
46 Days - 20 (24%)
Mike's Song - 20 (24%)
Weekapaug Groove - 20 (24%)
Character Zero - 19 (22%)
Run Like an Antelope - 19 (22%)
Ghost - 18 (21%)
Slave to the Traffic Light - 18 (21%)
You Enjoy Myself - 18 (21%)
Bathtub Gin - 17 (20%)
David Bowie - 17 (20%)
Down with Disease - 17 (20%)
Free - 17 (20%)
Sand - 17 (20%)
Tweezer Reprise - 17 (20%)
Carini - 16 (19%)
Harry Hood - 16 (19%)
Julius - 16 (19%)
Light - 16 (19%)
Theme from the Bottom - 16 (19%)
Wolfman's Brother - 16 (19%)
Kill Devil Falls - 15 (18%)
Possum - 15 (18%)
Tweezer - 15 (18%)
First Tube - 14 (16%)
No Men In No Man's Land - 14 (16%)
Piper - 14 (16%)
Split Open and Melt - 14 (16%)
Wilson - 14 (16%)
Back on the Train - 13 (15%)
Fluffhead - 13 (15%)
Prince Caspian - 13 (15%)
Reba - 13 (15%)
Tube - 13 (15%)
Birds of a Feather - 12 (14%)
Boogie On Reggae Woman - 12 (14%)
I Am Hydrogen - 12 (14%)
Maze - 12 (14%)
Stash - 12 (14%)
AC/DC Bag - 11 (13%)
Also Sprach Zarathustra - 11 (13%)
Cavern - 11 (13%)
Fuego - 11 (13%)
Runaway Jim - 11 (13%)
Scents and Subtle Sounds - 11 (13%)
Simple - 11 (13%)
The Wedge - 11 (13%)
Twist - 11 (13%)
Blaze On - 10 (12%)
Bouncing Around the Room - 10 (12%)
Crosseyed and Painless - 10 (12%)
Halley's Comet - 10 (12%)
Limb By Limb - 10 (12%)
My Friend, My Friend - 10 (12%)
Ocelot - 10 (12%)
Rift - 10 (12%)
Steam - 10 (12%)
Everything's Right - 9 (10%)
Golden Age - 9 (10%)
NICU - 9 (10%)
Punch You in the Eye - 9 (10%)
Rock and Roll - 9 (10%)
Roggae - 9 (10%)
Taste - 9 (10%)
Walls of the Cave - 9 (10%)
Bug - 8 (9%)
Cities - 8 (9%)
Funky Bitch - 8 (9%)
Golgi Apparatus - 8 (9%)
Gotta Jibboo - 8 (9%)
Lawn Boy - 8 (9%)
Llama - 8 (9%)
Loving Cup - 8 (9%)
Meatstick - 8 (9%)
Sample in a Jar - 8 (9%)
Suzy Greenberg - 8 (9%)
Wading in the Velvet Sea - 8 (9%)
A Life Beyond The Dream - 7 (8%)
A Song I Heard the Ocean Sing - 7 (8%)
A Wave of Hope - 7 (8%)
Divided Sky - 7 (8%)
Gumbo - 7 (8%)
Halfway to the Moon - 7 (8%)
I Didn't Know - 7 (8%)
More - 7 (8%)
Mound - 7 (8%)
Set Your Soul Free - 7 (8%)
Waste - 7 (8%)
What's the Use? - 7 (8%)
555 - 6 (7%)
Heavy Things - 6 (7%)
Joy - 6 (7%)
Lonely Trip - 6 (7%)
Pebbles and Marbles - 6 (7%)
Ruby Waves - 6 (7%)
Silent in the Morning - 6 (7%)
Sugar Shack - 6 (7%)
Undermind - 6 (7%)
Water in the Sky - 6 (7%)
Wingsuit - 6 (7%)
Ya Mar - 6 (7%)
Army of One - 5 (6%)
Destiny Unbound - 5 (6%)
Farmhouse - 5 (6%)
Fee - 5 (6%)
Good Times Bad Times - 5 (6%)
Martian Monster - 5 (6%)
Mountains in the Mist - 5 (6%)
Saw It Again - 5 (6%)
Say It To Me S.A.N.T.O.S. - 5 (6%)
Scent of a Mule - 5 (6%)
Show of Life - 5 (6%)
Sigma Oasis - 5 (6%)
Sneakin' Sally Thru the Alley - 5 (6%)
Sparkle - 5 (6%)
The Sloth - 5 (6%)
Waiting All Night - 5 (6%)
Yarmouth Road - 5 (6%)
About to Run - 4 (4%)
Axilla - 4 (4%)
Camel Walk - 4 (4%)
Cars Trucks Buses - 4 (4%)
Crowd Control - 4 (4%)
Devotion to a Dream - 4 (4%)
Drift While You're Sleeping - 4 (4%)
Ether Edge - 4 (4%)
Evolve - 4 (4%)
Frankenstein - 4 (4%)
Guelah Papyrus - 4 (4%)
It's Ice - 4 (4%)
Mercury - 4 (4%)
Party Time - 4 (4%)
Poor Heart - 4 (4%)
Seven Below - 4 (4%)
Shade - 4 (4%)
Sleeping Monkey - 4 (4%)
Soul Planet - 4 (4%)
Stealing Time From the Faulty Plan - 4 (4%)
The Horse - 4 (4%)
The Line - 4 (4%)
The Lizards - 4 (4%)
The Squirming Coil - 4 (4%)
Waves - 4 (4%)
Winterqueen - 4 (4%)
Your Pet Cat - 4 (4%)
Axilla (Part II) - 3 (3%)
Dirt - 3 (3%)
Drowned - 3 (3%)
Fire - 3 (3%)
Ginseng Sullivan - 3 (3%)
Grind - 3 (3%)
Guyute - 3 (3%)
Horn - 3 (3%)
I Always Wanted It This Way - 3 (3%)
Izabella - 3 (3%)
McGrupp and the Watchful Hosemasters - 3 (3%)
Meat - 3 (3%)
My Soul - 3 (3%)
My Sweet One - 3 (3%)
Pillow Jets - 3 (3%)
Plasma - 3 (3%)
Quinn the Eskimo (The Mighty Quinn) - 3 (3%)
Rise/Come Together - 3 (3%)
Sing Monica - 3 (3%)
The Dogs - 3 (3%)
The Howling - 3 (3%)
The Mango Song - 3 (3%)
The Oh Kee Pa Ceremony - 3 (3%)
Twenty Years Later - 3 (3%)
When the Circus Comes - 3 (3%)
Alaska - 2 (2%)
Architect - 2 (2%)
Ass Handed - 2 (2%)
Auld Lang Syne - 2 (2%)
Beneath a Sea of Stars Part 1 - 2 (2%)
Brother - 2 (2%)
Buried Alive - 2 (2%)
Daniel Saw the Stone - 2 (2%)
Dem Bones - 2 (2%)
Dinner and a Movie - 2 (2%)
Dog Log - 2 (2%)
Energy - 2 (2%)
Esther - 2 (2%)
Fast Enough for You - 2 (2%)
Friday - 2 (2%)
Glide - 2 (2%)
Ha Ha Ha - 2 (2%)
Heavy Rotation - 2 (2%)
Hey Stranger - 2 (2%)
Icculus - 2 (2%)
Leaves - 2 (2%)
Makisupa Policeman - 2 (2%)
Mind Left Body Jam - 2 (2%)
Moonage Daydream - 2 (2%)
Most Events Aren't Planned - 2 (2%)
Nellie Kane - 2 (2%)
No Quarter - 2 (2%)
Oblivion - 2 (2%)
On the Road Again - 2 (2%)
Roses Are Free - 2 (2%)
Secret Smile - 2 (2%)
Shine a Light - 2 (2%)
Soul Shakedown Party - 2 (2%)
Space Oddity - 2 (2%)
Strange Design - 2 (2%)
Tela - 2 (2%)
The Curtain With - 2 (2%)
Things People Do - 2 (2%)
Thunderhead - 2 (2%)
Timber (Jerry the Mule) - 2 (2%)
Vultures - 2 (2%)
Waking Up Dead - 2 (2%)
Walk Away - 2 (2%)
What's Going Through Your Mind - 2 (2%)
Wombat - 2 (2%)
You Sexy Thing - 2 (2%)
A Day in the Life - 1 (1%)
Amidst the Peals of Laughter - 1 (1%)
Anything But Me - 1 (1%)
Avenu Malkenu - 1 (1%)
Beauty of a Broken Heart - 1 (1%)
Big Black Furry Creature from Mars - 1 (1%)
Bohemian Rhapsody - 1 (1%)
Bold As Love - 1 (1%)
Breath and Burning - 1 (1%)
Buffalo Bill - 1 (1%)
Bye Bye Foot - 1 (1%)
Catapult - 1 (1%)
Chariots of Fire - 1 (1%)
Chocolate Rain - 1 (1%)
Cool Jerk - 1 (1%)
Crazy Sometimes - 1 (1%)
Dear Prudence - 1 (1%)
Death Don't Hurt Very Long - 1 (1%)
Discern - 1 (1%)
Dog Faced Boy - 1 (1%)
Dogs Stole Things - 1 (1%)
Don't Doubt Me - 1 (1%)
Drive-In Jam - 1 (1%)
Easy To Slip - 1 (1%)
End of Session - 1 (1%)
Everything In Its Right Place - 1 (1%)
Foam - 1 (1%)
Frankie Says - 1 (1%)
Friends - 1 (1%)
Frost - 1 (1%)
Fuck Your Face - 1 (1%)
Happy Birthday to You - 1 (1%)
Harpua - 1 (1%)
Have Mercy - 1 (1%)
How Many People Are You - 1 (1%)
I Been Around - 1 (1%)
I Never Needed You Like This Before - 1 (1%)
If I Could - 1 (1%)
Infinite - 1 (1%)
Jam - 1 (1%)
Jesus Just Left Chicago - 1 (1%)
Jungle Boogie - 1 (1%)
L.A. Woman - 1 (1%)
Legalize It - 1 (1%)
Life Saving Gun - 1 (1%)
Lonesome Cowboy Bill - 1 (1%)
Manteca - 1 (1%)
Maple Leaf Rag - 1 (1%)
Mellow Mood - 1 (1%)
Mercy - 1 (1%)
Miss You - 1 (1%)
Mock Song - 1 (1%)
Monsters - 1 (1%)
Mr. Completely - 1 (1%)
O Canada - 1 (1%)
O Holy Night - 1 (1%)
Oh! Sweet Nuthin' - 1 (1%)
Olivia's Pool - 1 (1%)
On Your Way Down - 1 (1%)
Passing Through - 1 (1%)
Peaches en Regalia - 1 (1%)
Petrichor - 1 (1%)
Rock 'n' Roll Suicide - 1 (1%)
Rocky Top - 1 (1%)
Sabotage - 1 (1%)
Sanity - 1 (1%)
Say Something - 1 (1%)
Scabbard - 1 (1%)
See That My Grave Is Kept Clean - 1 (1%)
Skin It Back - 1 (1%)
Sleep Again - 1 (1%)
Snow - 1 (1%)
Spock's Brain - 1 (1%)
Spread It 'Round - 1 (1%)
Starman - 1 (1%)
Steep - 1 (1%)
Strawberry Letter 23 - 1 (1%)
Sunshine of Your Feeling - 1 (1%)
Swept Away - 1 (1%)
Talk - 1 (1%)
The Dickie Scotland Song - 1 (1%)
The Final Hurrah - 1 (1%)
The Landlady - 1 (1%)
The Man Who Stepped Into Yesterday - 1 (1%)
The Old Home Place - 1 (1%)
The Well - 1 (1%)
Theme from New York, New York - 1 (1%)
Thread - 1 (1%)
Tide Turns - 1 (1%)
Tower Jam - 1 (1%)
Train Song - 1 (1%)
Tuesday - 1 (1%)
Two Versions of Me - 1 (1%)
Uncle Pen - 1 (1%)
Way Down in the Hole - 1 (1%)
Weigh - 1 (1%)
Woodlands Jam - 1 (1%)
You Ain't Goin' Nowhere - 1 (1%)
You Never Know - 1 (1%)

First Set Openers

Mike's Song - 5
AC/DC Bag - 3
Crowd Control - 3
First Tube - 3
Fluffhead - 3
Punch You in the Eye - 3
The Moma Dance - 3
Wilson - 3
Wolfman's Brother - 3
46 Days - 2
Carini - 2
Cars Trucks Buses - 2
Cavern - 2
Chalk Dust Torture - 2
Kill Devil Falls - 2
Llama - 2
Sample in a Jar - 2
A Song I Heard the Ocean Sing - 1
A Wave of Hope - 1
Back on the Train - 1
Bouncing Around the Room - 1
Buried Alive - 1
Chocolate Rain - 1
Cities - 1
Daniel Saw the Stone - 1
Dinner and a Movie - 1
Divided Sky - 1
Dog Log - 1
Dogs Stole Things - 1
Down with Disease - 1
Farmhouse - 1
Ghost - 1
Glide - 1
Heavy Things - 1
Julius - 1
My Friend, My Friend - 1
O Canada - 1
Party Time - 1
Prince Caspian - 1
Sand - 1
See That My Grave Is Kept Clean - 1
Sigma Oasis - 1
Simple - 1
Soul Shakedown Party - 1
Space Oddity - 1
Steam - 1
Strawberry Letter 23 - 1
Suzy Greenberg - 1
The Dogs - 1
The Landlady - 1
The Wedge - 1
Tweezer - 1
Walls of the Cave - 1
Way Down in the Hole - 1
You Sexy Thing - 1

First Set Closers

Run Like an Antelope - 11
David Bowie - 10
Split Open and Melt - 5
Weekapaug Groove - 4
Bathtub Gin - 3
Character Zero - 3
Julius - 3
More - 3
Sand - 3
Walls of the Cave - 3
Blaze On - 2
Fluffhead - 2
Suzy Greenberg - 2
Taste - 2
46 Days - 1
Bug - 1
Carini - 1
Cavern - 1
Chalk Dust Torture - 1
Easy To Slip - 1
Everything's Right - 1
Fire - 1
First Tube - 1
Ghost - 1
Golden Age - 1
Golgi Apparatus - 1
Grind - 1
Izabella - 1
Life Saving Gun - 1
Maze - 1
Moonage Daydream - 1
Most Events Aren't Planned - 1
Pebbles and Marbles - 1
Plasma - 1
Possum - 1
Rise/Come Together - 1
Stash - 1
The Squirming Coil - 1
Theme from the Bottom - 1
Walk Away - 1
You Enjoy Myself - 1

Second Set Openers

Down with Disease - 9
Chalk Dust Torture - 5
AC/DC Bag - 4
No Men In No Man's Land - 4
Fuego - 3
Sand - 3
Carini - 2
Crosseyed and Painless - 2
Energy - 2
Ghost - 2
Golden Age - 2
Mike's Song - 2
Piper - 2
Punch You in the Eye - 2
Say It To Me S.A.N.T.O.S. - 2
Set Your Soul Free - 2
Twist - 2
Wilson - 2
A Song I Heard the Ocean Sing - 1
Also Sprach Zarathustra - 1
Axilla (Part II) - 1
Back on the Train - 1
Backwards Down the Number Line - 1
Cars Trucks Buses - 1
David Bowie - 1
Dem Bones - 1
Frankenstein - 1
Have Mercy - 1
I Never Needed You Like This Before - 1
Julius - 1
Loving Cup - 1
Martian Monster - 1
Mellow Mood - 1
More - 1
My Friend, My Friend - 1
Possum - 1
Prince Caspian - 1
Rock and Roll - 1
Simple - 1
Steam - 1
The Curtain With - 1
Theme from the Bottom - 1
Tweezer - 1
What's Going Through Your Mind - 1
Wingsuit - 1
Wolfman's Brother - 1

Second Set Closers

Character Zero - 8
Slave to the Traffic Light - 8
Harry Hood - 6
Run Like an Antelope - 4
Backwards Down the Number Line - 3
Carini - 3
Loving Cup - 3
Suzy Greenberg - 3
Weekapaug Groove - 3
You Enjoy Myself - 3
Cavern - 2
Chalk Dust Torture - 2
David Bowie - 2
Everything's Right - 2
Fluffhead - 2
Possum - 2
Prince Caspian - 2
Scents and Subtle Sounds - 2
Split Open and Melt - 2
Dem Bones - 1
Drift While You're Sleeping - 1
First Tube - 1
Ghost - 1
Grind - 1
I Always Wanted It This Way - 1
Martian Monster - 1
More - 1
Pebbles and Marbles - 1
Piper - 1
Rock and Roll - 1
Rocky Top - 1
Sand - 1
Shine a Light - 1
Sneakin' Sally Thru the Alley - 1
Tweezer Reprise - 1
Walls of the Cave - 1
You Never Know - 1

Third Set Openers

Ghost - 2
Meatstick - 2
46 Days - 1
Fast Enough for You - 1
Rock and Roll - 1
Soul Planet - 1
Twist - 1
Woodlands Jam - 1

Third Set Closers

First Tube - 2
Run Like an Antelope - 2
Bug - 1
Friday - 1
Good Times Bad Times - 1
Slave to the Traffic Light - 1
Walls of the Cave - 1
Woodlands Jam - 1

Fourth Set Openers

Drive-In Jam - 1
Tower Jam - 1

Fourth Set Closers

Drive-In Jam - 1
Tower Jam - 1

Encores

Tweezer Reprise - 16
First Tube - 7
Character Zero - 6
Good Times Bad Times - 4
Julius - 4
Loving Cup - 4
Show of Life - 4
Sleeping Monkey - 4
You Enjoy Myself - 4
A Life Beyond The Dream - 3
Backwards Down the Number Line - 3
Fee - 3
Frankenstein - 3
Harry Hood - 3
Lawn Boy - 3
Possum - 3
Slave to the Traffic Light - 3
Wading in the Velvet Sea - 3
Fluffhead - 2
I Didn't Know - 2
Joy - 2
On the Road Again - 2
Quinn the Eskimo (The Mighty Quinn) - 2
Rock and Roll - 2
Run Like an Antelope - 2
Saw It Again - 2
Say It To Me S.A.N.T.O.S. - 2
The Mango Song - 2
The Squirming Coil - 2
Waste - 2
Wilson - 2
A Day in the Life - 1
Bathtub Gin - 1
Boogie On Reggae Woman - 1
Bouncing Around the Room - 1
Bug - 1
Chalk Dust Torture - 1
Dear Prudence - 1
Divided Sky - 1
Dog Log - 1
Don't Doubt Me - 1
Drift While You're Sleeping - 1
Evolve - 1
Farmhouse - 1
Fire - 1
Free - 1
Fuego - 1
Golgi Apparatus - 1
Grind - 1
Guyute - 1
Icculus - 1
Lonely Trip - 1
Meatstick - 1
Oh! Sweet Nuthin' - 1
Pebbles and Marbles - 1
Reba - 1
Rock 'n' Roll Suicide - 1
Sabotage - 1
Secret Smile - 1
Shade - 1
Shine a Light - 1
Sneakin' Sally Thru the Alley - 1
Space Oddity - 1
Split Open and Melt - 1
Suzy Greenberg - 1
The Curtain With - 1
The Sloth - 1
The Wedge - 1
Theme from the Bottom - 1
Tube - 1
Weekapaug Groove - 1

10 20 30 40 50 most common songs that were not played in the band's history from your first year

Underplayed/Overplayed Songs since 2003

Expected versions is "percentage of shows the song was played in times number of shows seen" (eg if You Enjoy Myself were played in half of all shows and you have seen 20 shows, you would be "expected" to see 10 versions). These are the songs that you've seen the most above and below expectations. This section goes out to Amanda Wilson who inspired me to write it by seeing "Farmhouse" in each of her first 4 shows.

Underplayed

Overplayed

The 50% club

Longest Existing Gaps

Debut Count

You saw 43 song debuts
0.52 debuts per show.
The most frequently played song you have seen debuted is Fuego (101 times).

Sort by Earliest debuted Most often played

Breakup Song Breakdown

Most frequently seen pre-breakup songs that have not been seen since:

Fast Enough for You - 2
Friday - 2
Secret Smile - 2
Anything But Me - 1
Catapult - 1
Chariots of Fire - 1
Cool Jerk - 1
Discern - 1
Frankie Says - 1
Jam - 1

Most frequently seen post-breakup songs that were not seen before:

Backwards Down the Number Line - 21
Bathtub Gin - 17
Sand - 17
Tweezer Reprise - 17
Light - 16
Kill Devil Falls - 15
Tweezer - 15
First Tube - 14
No Men In No Man's Land - 14
Back on the Train - 13

Percentage Differences

To keep this interesting, only songs that have been seen both before and after the breakup are included in this list. Expected versions is what you would have seen if the percentages remained constant

Biggest drop off post breakup

Biggest increase post breakup

First/Last Time Seen